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Voting Interests


Guest Carol R

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We are an organization that has branches.  Members are required to meet annually.  Since not all members can attend to cast a vote they are represented by Reps.   Please advise if the following means.

 

If a branch as 420 members and they have 2 reps.  Do the two reps have 210 votes each?  Excerpt from our bylaws.

 

SECTION 2.3  Member Representatives

The Members of each Branch shall elect the following number of individuals to represent them and to vote their membership interests in all annual and special meetings of the Members regarding matters submitted to a general vote of the Members of the Corporation (each a "Member Representative"): Branches with up to 200 adult Members shall be entitled to one (1) Member Representative and Branches with over 201 adult Members shall be entitled to two (2) Member Representatives.  In no event shall a Branch be entitled to more than two (2) Member Representatives.

 

SECTION 2.5  Voting of Membership Interests

The Membership Representatives shall represent the Members of the Branch and vote the membership interests of the Members of their Branch.  Each Membership Representative shall cast the number of membership interests equal to the total Members of their Branch divided by the number of Membership Representatives for that Branch.  The Membership Representative shall cast all membership interests and may not divide the membership interests he represents.

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. . . it doesn't seem as simple as one person, one vote.

 

I agree.

 

Each Membership Representative shall cast the number of membership interests equal to the total Members of their Branch divided by the number of Membership Representatives for that Branch.

 

For example, each representative of a branch with 250 members would cast 125 votes ("interests"?), while the sole representative of a branch with 100 members would cast 100 votes.

 

Though it looks like there will be no representatives for a branch with exactly 201 members (unless the bylaw was transcribed inaccurately).

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If a branch as 420 members and they have 2 reps.  Do the two reps have 210 votes each?  Excerpt from our bylaws.

It will be up to your organization to interpret its own bylaws (see RONR, 11th ed., pgs. 588-591 for some Principles of Interpretation), but at first glance, that would appear to be the case.

It's one person, one vote.  RONR (11th ed.), p. 407, ll.1-8.

Not if the bylaws provide otherwise.

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I agree with 1st Church, Edgar and Josh.  It's true, as Josh said, that it's up to the organization to interpret its own rule, but my own interpretation is that which the original poster suggested:  Each "rep" in this case casts 210 votes.  I think that clearly the usual "one person, one vote" principle does not apply here because of the specific bylaw provision on how to cast the votes.

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I reread section 2.5.  The ambiguity is in the term "membership interests"--this is not necessarily the same as "membership number" although it could certainly be interpreted as such.  I do think the bylaws should be rewritten for clarification.  Incidentally, RONR states that "one man, one vote" is a fundamental principle of parliamentary law; of course, the bylaws can supersede this, but that is not recommended.

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