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Meaning of "vested" in Bylaws


jstackpo

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The bylaws say "The management of the affairs of the society shall be vested in the Board of Directors" (with only a few very clear exceptions following).

 

Is that equivalent to the "full power and authority" phrase found on p. 578?

 

"Vest" is, I guess, a sort of legal term and isn't defined in RONR although it is used in a couple of places:  pp. 256 and 465.

 

And (second) question:  Does vesting imply exclusive powers, i.e., preventing, in my example, the general membership from exercising any of the "management" (other than the noted exceptions)?

 

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The bylaws say "The management of the affairs of the society shall be vested in the Board of Directors" (with only a few very clear exceptions following).

 

Is that equivalent to the "full power and authority" phrase found on p. 578?

In my opinion, yes, it is at least equivalent to granting "full power and authority".  I think it means even more.  I think it means sole power.

 

 

And (second) question:  Does vesting imply exclusive powers, i.e., preventing, in my example, the general membership from exercising any of the "management" (other than the noted exceptions)?

In my opinion, it does imply exclusive power (except for any powers specifically withheld).  I note that your hypothetical language says nothing about having this power only between meetings of the society.

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In my opinion, yes, it is at least equivalent to granting "full power and authority".  I think it means even more.  I think it means sole power.

 

 

In my opinion, it does imply exclusive power (except for any powers specifically withheld).  I note that your hypothetical language says nothing about having this power only between meetings of the society.

 

I'm not trying to set traps, just typing out loud as I go, but....

 

RONR, in the sample bylaw provision on p. 578,  leaves out the "between meetings" phrase as well, but in the text immediately prior includes it as indicating the intent or reach of the "full power" phrase.  This implies that the phrase does not imply "exclusivity', and that General Membership could rescind, at a general membership meeting, some "management" action taken earlier (and properly) by the Board .  After all the Board is not meeting during a general membership meeting so the GenMems are "in charge".

 

I think Dan the man has noted (somewhere) that a word like "exclusive" has to be in the bylaws to prevent the GenMems from doing "management".   P. 483, line 9, seems to suggest this too.

 

But maybe "vested" carries the "exclusively" meaning in it.  Lawyers?

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I think Dan the man has noted (somewhere) that a word like "exclusive" has to be in the bylaws to prevent the GenMems from doing "management". 

 

You might want to check this topic in which Mr. Honemann asks: "Where did I say that the word "exclusively" has to be in that bylaw provision somewhere?"

 

But beware. It's not for the faint of heart.

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I think Dan the man has noted (somewhere) that a word like "exclusive" has to be in the bylaws to prevent the GenMems from doing "management".   P. 483, line 9, seems to suggest this too.

 

But maybe "vested" carries the "exclusively" meaning in it.  Lawyers?

 

For the sake of removing any ambiguity,  I would prefer the use of the word "sole" or  "exclusive" in describing the board's power if the intent is that it have exclusive power, but I don't believe the use of one of those words is absolutely necessary. 

 

I think the phrase "The management of the affairs of the society shall be vested in the Board of Directors", without the use of the phrase "between meetings of the society", implies that the power is indeed exclusive.

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As an aside, and in reference to post #4, I wish to apologize (in advance) to Dan for my (once again) offering a suggestion that he used or suggested using "exclusively" in bylaws.

 

I'm not sure which is more troubling:  Not remembering things that happened, or firmly remembering things that did not.   Oh well.

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The bylaws say "The management of the affairs of the society shall be vested in the Board of Directors" (with only a few very clear exceptions following).

 

Is that equivalent to the "full power and authority" phrase found on p. 578?

 

"Vest" is, I guess, a sort of legal term and isn't defined in RONR although it is used in a couple of places:  pp. 256 and 465.

 

And (second) question:  Does vesting imply exclusive powers, i.e., preventing, in my example, the general membership from exercising any of the "management" (other than the noted exceptions)?

 

The words "vest" and "vested" are not terms of art in parliamentary law, and hence dictionary definitions may need to be resorted to.

 

As a purely general statement, I'm inclined to agree with the last sentence in post #5, but in every instance, complete familiarity with all relevant facts is essential.

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